Optimization process for biodiesel production from some Turkish vegetable oils and determination fuel properties

被引:0
作者
Akcay, Hakki Turker [1 ]
Karslioglu, Selami [1 ]
机构
[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Art & Sci, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey
来源
ENERGY EDUCATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PART A-ENERGY SCIENCE AND RESEARCH | 2012年 / 28卷 / 02期
关键词
Transesterification; Soybean oil methyl ester; Biodiesel; DIESEL-ENGINE; SUPERCRITICAL METHANOL; RAPESEED OIL; ANIMAL TALLOW; METHYL-ESTER; CANOLA OIL; TRANSESTERIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; EMISSIONS; FEEDSTOCK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The aim of this work is to determine the optimum reaction conditions to obtain Turkish soybean oil methyl ester from soybean oil by basic catalyst transesterification reaction. For this purpose, the transesterification of soybean oil was studied using different quantities of potassium hydroxide. In the reactions, different reaction time and temperatures were used The optimum reaction yield was obtained by doing the experiment at 60 degrees C, using 13.0 g methanol, 0.5 g KOH and at 90 min of reaction time for 50.0 g of soybean oil. These reaction conditions were tried on other oils such as olive, corn and Turkish hazelnut oil. Fuel specifications and methyl ester composition of biodiesels obtained from hazelnut, olive, corn and soybean oils were determined and compared with the national standard TS-EN 14214,
引用
收藏
页码:861 / 868
页数:8
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