Validation of a polymerase chain reaction-oligochromatovaphy test for detection of influenza A (H1N1) 2009 virus

被引:2
作者
Fuenzalida, Loreto [1 ]
Prat, Cristina [1 ,2 ]
Blanco, Silvia [1 ,2 ]
Bas, Albert [2 ]
Dominguez, M. J. [3 ]
Hernandez, M. Angeles [1 ]
Rodrigo, Carlos [4 ]
Ausina, Vicente [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Genet & Microbiol, Inst Invest Ciences Salut Germans Trias & Pujol, Serv Microbiol,Hosp Univ Germans Trias & Pujol, Badalona 08916, Spain
[2] Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Madrid 28220, Spain
[3] Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Inst Invest Ciences Salut Germans Trias & Pujol, Servei Urgencies, Badalona 08216, Spain
[4] Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Inst Invest Ciences Salut Germans Trias & Pujol, Servei Pediat, Badalona 08216, Spain
关键词
Influenza A (H1N1) 2009; Pandemic; Oligochromatography; Real-time RT-PCR; Rapid detection; RESPIRATORY VIRUSES; AMPLIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; ASSAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.10.007
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
The outbreak of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 virus caused the first influenza pandemic disease of the 21st century. In August 2010, the pandemic moved into the post-pandemic period. However, localized outbreaks of various magnitudes continued with a higher rate of disease severity. The aim of this study was to assess a new polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-oligochromatographic assay (Speed-Oligo) in the diagnosis of novel influenza A (H1N1) 2009. A total of 405 nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens from 400 pediatric and adults patients with suspected infection of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 were analyzed. The sensitivity and specificity values of the Speed-Oligo assay in comparison to reverse transcriptase PCR assay developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were 86.5% and 92.2%, respectively. The new assay is simple, rapid, and provides a good sensitivity for detection of influenza A (H1N1) 2009. This assay might be a good alternative to real-time PCR assays for laboratories not equipped with real-time PCR instruments. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 149
页数:6
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