Red-shifted optogenetic excitation:: a tool for fast neural control derived from Volvox carteri

被引:396
作者
Zhang, Feng [2 ,3 ]
Prigge, Matthias [1 ]
Beyriere, Florent [1 ]
Tsunoda, Satoshi P. [1 ]
Mattis, Joanna [2 ,3 ]
Yizhar, Ofer [2 ,3 ]
Hegemann, Peter [1 ]
Deisseroth, Karl [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Humboldt Univ, Inst Biol Expt Biophys, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Bioengn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nn.2120
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The introduction of two microbial opsin- based tools, channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) and halorhodopsin (NpHR), to neuroscience has generated interest in fast, multimodal, cell type-specific neural circuit control. Here we describe a cation-conducting channelrhodopsin (VChR1) from Volvox carteri that can drive spiking at 589 nm, with excitation maximum red-shifted similar to 70 nm compared with ChR2. These results demonstrate fast photostimulation with yellow light, thereby defining a functionally distinct third category of microbial rhodopsin proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 633
页数:3
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