Fat and Fat-Free Mass at Birth: Air Displacement Plethysmography Measurements on 350 Ethiopian Newborns
被引:54
作者:
Andersen, Gregers S.
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Univ Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Andersen, Gregers S.
[1
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Girma, Tsinuel
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Jimma Univ, Dept Pediat & Child Hlth, Coll Publ Hlth & Med Sci, Jimma, EthiopiaUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Girma, Tsinuel
[2
]
Wells, Jonathan C. K.
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UCL Inst Child Hlth, Childhood Nutr Res Ctr, London WC1N 1EH, EnglandUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Wells, Jonathan C. K.
[3
]
Kaestel, Pernille
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Univ Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Kaestel, Pernille
[1
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Michaelsen, Kim F.
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Univ Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Michaelsen, Kim F.
[1
]
Friis, Henrik
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Univ Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
Friis, Henrik
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Human Nutr, Fac Life Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
LBW increases the risk of a number of noncommunicable diseases in adulthood. However, birth weight (BW) cannot describe variability in infant body composition (BC). Variability in fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM) at birth may be particularly important in low-income countries because they undergo nutritional transition. There is a need for data on birth BC and its predictors from low-income countries in transition. We assessed absolute FM and FFM at birth and examined the role of gender, parity, GA, and LBW as predictors of birth BC. FM and FFM were assessed within 48 h of birth on 350 Ethiopian newborns using air displacement plethysmography (ADP). Female gender and being an infant of primi- or secundiparous mothers predicted lower BW and lower birth FFM but not FM, compared with male gender and infants of multiparous mothers. respectively. There was a positive linear relationship between BW and relative amount of FM for boys and girls. This study presents reference data on birth FM and FFM from a low-income setting and provides background for further longitudinal mapping of the relationship between fetal BC, childhood growth, and adult disease. (Pediatr Res 70: 501-506, 2011)
机构:
William Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Lee, W.
;
Balasubramaniam, M.
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William Beaumont Hosp, Res Inst, Div Biostat, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Balasubramaniam, M.
;
Deter, R. L.
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机构:
Baylor Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Houston, TX 77030 USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Deter, R. L.
;
Hassan, S. S.
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机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Hassan, S. S.
;
Gotsch, F.
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机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Gotsch, F.
;
Kusanovic, J. P.
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机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Kusanovic, J. P.
;
Goncalves, L. F.
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机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Goncalves, L. F.
;
Romero, R.
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机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
机构:
William Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Lee, W.
;
Balasubramaniam, M.
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h-index: 0
机构:
William Beaumont Hosp, Res Inst, Div Biostat, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Balasubramaniam, M.
;
Deter, R. L.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Baylor Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Houston, TX 77030 USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Deter, R. L.
;
Hassan, S. S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Hassan, S. S.
;
Gotsch, F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Gotsch, F.
;
Kusanovic, J. P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Kusanovic, J. P.
;
Goncalves, L. F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA
Goncalves, L. F.
;
Romero, R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Perinatol Res Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD USA
Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USAWilliam Beaumont Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Fetal Imaging, Royal Oak, MI 48073 USA