UK Medical Cannabis registry: an analysis of clinical outcomes of medicinal cannabis therapy for chronic pain conditions

被引:23
作者
Harris, Michael [1 ]
Erridge, Simon [1 ,2 ]
Ergisi, Mehmet [1 ]
Nimalan, Devaki [1 ]
Kawka, Michal [1 ]
Salazar, Oliver [1 ]
Ali, Rayyan [1 ]
Loupasaki, Katerina [1 ]
Holvey, Carl [2 ]
Coomber, Ross [2 ,3 ]
Usmani, Azfer [2 ,4 ]
Sajad, Mohammed [2 ,5 ]
Hoare, Jonathan [1 ,2 ]
Rucker, James J. [2 ,6 ,7 ]
Platt, Michael [1 ,2 ]
Sodergren, Mikael H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, London, England
[2] Sapphire Med Clin, London, England
[3] St Georges Hosp NHS Trust, London, England
[4] Dartford & Gravesham Nhs Trust, Dartford, Kent, England
[5] Dudley Grp Hosp Nhs Trust, Dudley, W Midlands, England
[6] Kings Coll London, Dept Psychol Med, London, England
[7] South London & Maudsley NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
关键词
Medical cannabis; chronic pain; pharmacotherapy; pain severity; pain interference; health-related quality of life; opioid dosing; LOW-BACK-PAIN; ANXIETY DISORDER; CB2; RECEPTOR; DOUBLE-BLIND; ASSOCIATION; GABAPENTIN; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1080/17512433.2022.2017771
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Objectives To explore pain-specific, general health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and safety outcomes of chronic pain patients prescribed cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs). Methods A case series was performed using patients with chronic pain from the UK Medical Cannabis Registry. Primary outcomes were changes in Brief Pain Inventory short-form (BPI), Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 (SF-MPQ-2), Visual Analogue Scale-Pain (VAS), General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Sleep Quality Scale (SQS), and EQ-5D-5L, at 1, 3, and 6 months from baseline. Statistical significance was defined at p-valueResults 190 patients were included. Median initial Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol daily doses were 2.0mg (range:0.0-442.0mg) and 20.0mg (range:0.0-188.0mg) respectively. Significant improvements were observed within BPI, SF-MPQ-2, GAD-7, SQS, EQ-5D-5 L index, and VAS measures at all timepoints (p<0.050). Seventy-five adverse events (39.47%) were reported, of which 37 (19.47%) were rated as mild, 23 (12.11%) as moderate, and 14 (7.37%) as severe. Nausea (n=11; 5.8%) was the most frequent adverse event. Conclusion An association was identified between patients with chronic pain prescribed CBMPs and improvements in pain-specific and general HRQoL outcomes. Most adverse events were mild to moderate in severity, indicating CBMPs were well tolerated. Inherent limitations of study design limit its overall applicability.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 485
页数:13
相关论文
共 79 条
[21]   Prevalence of chronic pain in the UK: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population studies [J].
Fayaz, A. ;
Croft, P. ;
Langford, R. M. ;
Donaldson, L. J. ;
Jones, G. T. .
BMJ OPEN, 2016, 6 (06)
[22]   Assessment of Chronic Pain: Domains, Methods, and Mechanisms [J].
Fillingim, Roger B. ;
Loeser, John D. ;
Baron, Ralf ;
Edwards, Robert R. .
JOURNAL OF PAIN, 2016, 17 (09) :T10-T20
[23]   Gabapentin and Pregabalin for Pain - Is Increased Prescribing a Cause for Concern? [J].
Goodman, Christopher W. ;
Brett, Allan S. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2017, 377 (05) :411-414
[24]   Use and Costs of Prescription Medications and Alternative Treatments in Patients with Osteoarthritis and Chronic Low Back Pain in Community-Based Settings [J].
Gore, Mugdha ;
Tai, Kei-Sing ;
Sadosky, Alesia ;
Leslie, Douglas ;
Stacey, Brett R. .
PAIN PRACTICE, 2012, 12 (07) :550-560
[25]   Investigating the prescribing trajectory and geographical drug utilisation patterns of gabapentinoids in primary care in England: An ecological study [J].
Gu, Xinchun ;
Chen, Teng-Chou ;
Su, Ting-Li ;
Steinke, Douglas ;
Chen, Li-Chia .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2021, 87 (10) :4001-4012
[26]   Are Opioids Needed to Treat Chronic Low Back Pain? A Review of Treatment Options and Analgesics in Development [J].
Gudin, Jeffrey ;
Kaufman, Andrew G. ;
Datta, Samyadev .
JOURNAL OF PAIN RESEARCH, 2020, 13 :1007-1022
[27]  
Guevara, 2015, CLIN EXP PHARMACOL P, V05, DOI 10.4172/2161-1459.1000184
[28]   European Pain Federation (EFIC) position paper on appropriate use of cannabis-based medicines and medical cannabis for chronic pain management [J].
Haeuser, Winfried ;
Finn, David P. ;
Kalso, Eija ;
Krcevski-Skvarc, Nevenka ;
Kress, Hans-Georg ;
Morlion, Bart ;
Perrot, Serge ;
Schaefer, Michael ;
Wells, Chris ;
Brill, Silviu .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAIN, 2018, 22 (09) :1547-1564
[29]   A painful lesson: are we repeating previous mistakes in pain management? [J].
Hamilton, Ian ;
Gage, Suzanne H. .
LANCET PUBLIC HEALTH, 2018, 3 (07) :E309-E310
[30]   Phytocannabinoids: a unified critical inventory [J].
Hanus, Lumir Ondrej ;
Martin Meyer, Stefan ;
Munoz, Eduardo ;
Taglialatela-Scafati, Orazio ;
Appendino, Giovanni .
NATURAL PRODUCT REPORTS, 2016, 33 (12) :1357-1392