Plasma effect on the chemical structure of cellulose fabric for modification of some functional properties

被引:18
作者
Razic, Sanja Ercegovic [1 ]
Cunko, Ruzica [1 ]
Bautista, Lorenzo [2 ]
Bukosek, Vili [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zagreb, Fac Text Technol, Prilaz Baruna Filipovica 28a, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[2] Ctr Technol Innovat Leitat, C Innovacio 2, Terrassa 08225, Spain
[3] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Nat Sci & Engn, Snezniska 5, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
来源
3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NATURAL FIBERS: ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR A GREENER WORLD, ICNF 2017 | 2017年 / 200卷
关键词
cellulose fabric; plasma treatment; surface modification; chemical structure; XPS; SEM; COTTON FABRICS; ACRYLIC-ACID; VAPOR PLASMA; TEXTILES; SURFACES;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2017.07.047
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The present paper describes efficiency of the low-pressure plasma process for improving of deposition process on chemical-pysical activated cellulose fabric surfaces. The surface of cellulose substrates was pre-treated with O-2 plasma followed by acrylic acid (AAc) as monomer in plasma polymerisation process with surface of cotton fabrics in continuous treatment process was used (O-2/AAc). AAc as monomer was applied on the fabric surface using PE-CVD process. Modifications of cellulose fibres were studied in respect to surface effects by means of SEM microscopy while the chemical effects of plasma treatment were studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results indicate that the surface of the cotton fibres was cleaner and smooth with micro-fibrils visible along to fibre axis after treatment with AAc, what is in correlation with results of hydrophilic properties of O-2/AAc treated samples. According to XPS spectra results, oxygen plasma is certainly changed the chemical surface structure of tested cotton fabrics whereby the deposition of the AAc nano-layer on the fibre surface was enabled.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 340
页数:8
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