Analysis of antibodies to surface epitopes of contactin-2 in multiple sclerosis

被引:22
|
作者
Boronat, Anna [1 ]
Sepulveda, Maria [1 ]
Llufriu, Sara [1 ]
Sabater, Lidia [1 ]
Blanco, Yolanda [1 ]
Gabilondo, Inigo [1 ]
Sola, Nuria [1 ]
Villoslada, Pablo [1 ]
Dalmau, Josep [2 ,3 ]
Graus, Francesc [1 ]
Saiz, Albert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Ctr Neuroimmunol, Serv Neurol, Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats ICREA, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Serv Neurol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; Contactin-2; Autoantibody; Cell-based assay; Magnetic resonance imaging; B-CELLS; ENCEPHALITIS; LESIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2011.12.023
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Contactin-2 was recently identified as an autoantigen targeted by T-cells and autoantibodies in multiple sclerosis (MS). Here we analyzed the frequency of antibodies to contactin-2 (contactin-2-ab) by a cell-based assay in the serum from 105 MS patients and at least 5 years of follow-up (19 clinically isolated syndromes, 51 relapsing-remitting, 20 secondary-progressive, and 15 primary-progressive). Contactin-2-ab were detected in 4 (7.8%) relapsing-remitting patients. Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics were not significantly different from the rest of relapsing-remitting patients. In conclusion, contactin-2-ab are identified in a minority of MS patients but their presence is not associated with a particular clinical-radiological profile. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 106
页数:4
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