Inhibition of 137CS contamination in cesium iodide

被引:22
|
作者
Kim, YD [1 ]
Hahn, IS
Hwang, MJ
Jin, L
Kang, WG
Kim, HJ
Kim, SC
Kim, SK
Kim, SY
Kim, TY
Kwak, JW
Kwon, YJ
Lee, EK
Lee, HS
Lee, JI
Lee, JY
Lee, N
Myung, SS
Park, H
Schiedt, A
Yang, HY
Zhu, JJ
机构
[1] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143747, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Sci Educ, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] Yonsei Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[5] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Phys, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, DMRC, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[8] Chemetall GmbH, Special Met Div, D-38685 Langelsheim, Germany
[9] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
dark matter; WIMP; CsI; radioactivity; HPGe; water; background; Cs-137;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2005.06.080
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We have extensively studied the mechanism of the Cs-137 and (CS)-C-134 contamination in CsI compounds. The nuclei Cs-137 and (CS)-C-134 in various samples have been studied using a HPGe detector at deep underground. The main source of the (CS)-C-137 contamination in CsI powder was water dissolved (CS)-C-137 used in the chemical process of cesium extraction at company side. We also found that (CS)-C-134 was produced mainly from Cs-133 by neutron capture. We have successfully produced CsI powder containing no more than 2 mBq/kg of Cs-137 by using only ultra-pure water for whole extraction process from raw ore (pollucite). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 462
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Screening levels for assessing 137Cs contamination along the coast of India
    S. J. Sartandel
    S. K. Jha
    V. A. Pulhani
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2019, 320 : 265 - 272
  • [22] Cesium immobilization in porous silica and 137Cs self-heating simulations
    Lago, D. C.
    Sanchez, A. D.
    Prado, M. O.
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2022, 565
  • [23] Method and device to measure 137Cs soil contamination in-situ
    Chesnokov, AV
    Govorun, AP
    Fedin, VN
    Ivanov, OP
    Liksonov, VI
    Potapov, VN
    Shcherbak, SB
    Smirnov, SV
    Urutskoev, LI
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1999, 420 (1-2): : 336 - 344
  • [24] Screening levels for assessing 137Cs contamination along the coast ofIndia
    Sartandel, S. J.
    Jha, S. K.
    Pulhani, V. A.
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2019, 320 (01) : 265 - 272
  • [25] 137Cs contamination of Techa river flood plain in Brodokalmak settlement
    Chesnokov, AV
    Govorun, AP
    Ivanitskaya, MV
    Liksonov, VI
    Shcherbak, SB
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1999, 50 (06) : 1121 - 1129
  • [26] Distribution of 137Cs in soil in Central Slovakia and fast prediction of contamination
    Durec, F
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 1998, 231 (1-2) : 163 - 165
  • [27] 137Cs distribution in tropical fruit trees after soil contamination
    Mosquera, B
    Carvalho, C
    Veia, R
    Mangia, L
    Anjos, RM
    ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 2006, 55 (03) : 273 - 281
  • [28] 137Cs vertical migration and contamination density in the soil of southern transbaikal
    K. P. Makhon'ko
    V. I. Medvedev
    Atomic Energy, 2000, 88 : 210 - 216
  • [29] A case of repeated accidental inhalation contamination of a male subject with 137Cs
    Hölgye, Z
    Maly, M
    HEALTH PHYSICS, 2002, 82 (04): : 517 - 520
  • [30] Kinetic properties of 137Cs uptake by the cesium-accumulating eustigmatophycean microalga
    Jauharah Khudzari
    Shin-ya Fukuda
    Yoshihiro Shiraiwa
    Koji Iwamoto
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2023, 30 : 34460 - 34467