Catalytic decomposition of methanol to carbon monoxide and hydrogen over palladium supported on Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2 and La-Al2O3

被引:16
作者
Zhao, Ming [1 ]
Li, Xue [1 ]
Zhang, Lihua [1 ]
Zhang, Chao [1 ]
Gong, Maochu [1 ]
Chen, Yaoqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Chem & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2; Palladium based catalysis; XPS; Methanol decomposition; LOW-TEMPERATURE; CERIA; PD/CEO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2011.05.014
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this article, La-Al2O3 and Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2 were used as support to prepare palladium catalyst for methanol decomposition to synthesis gas at low temperature. The catalysts were characterized by nitrogen adsorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and NH3-temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). XPS results confirm that palladium exists as oxidation state in the two catalysts and has strong interaction with ceria-zirconia solid solution. The result of H-2-TPR reveals that the reduction temperature of PdO slightly shifts to high temperature due to the strong interaction between palladium and Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2. For Pd/Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2 catalyst, the higher oxygen storage capacity is beneficial to the Pd species in a more active Pd delta+ state. Furthermore, the results of the methanol decomposition reaction show that the Pd/Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2 catalyst has high catalytic activity. The conversion of methanol achieves 100% at 220 degrees C over Pd/Ce0.65Zr0.30La0.05O2. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 434
页数:5
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