Stability of (Mg0.5Fe0.5)O and (Mg0.8Fe0.2)O magnesiowustites in the lower mantle

被引:18
作者
Dubrovinsky, L [1 ]
Dubrovinskaia, N [1 ]
Annersten, H [1 ]
Hålenius, E [1 ]
Harryson, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Inst Earth Sci, S-75236 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
magnesiowustite; high pressure; immiscibility; Earth's lower mantle; diamond-anvil cell;
D O I
10.1127/0935-1221/2001/0013/0857
中图分类号
P57 [矿物学];
学科分类号
070901 ;
摘要
We have heated magnesiowtistites (Mg0.5Fe0.5)O and (Mg0.8Fe0.2)O to temperatures of over 1000 K at pressures of over 80 GPa simulating the stability of the solid solution at physical conditions relevant to the Earth's lower mantle. The X-ray study of the externally heated samples in diamond-anvil cells shows that magnesiowustite may dissociate into a magnesium-rich and an iron-rich oxide component. The result is important because the decomposition of magnesiowustite into lighter and heavier phases will cause dynamic effects that could lead to mantle heterogeneity.
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 861
页数:5
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