Infrared spectroscopy study of CO and CO2on Ce- and La-promoted Pt/ZrO2 catalysts

被引:7
作者
Daniels, JJ [1 ]
Arther, AR [1 ]
Lee, BL [1 ]
Stagg-Williams, SM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
关键词
DRIFTS; carbon monoxide; carbon dioxide; promoted ZrO2;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-005-7150-x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption of CO and CO2 on Pt supported on ZrO2 and Ce/La-promoted ZrO2 was studied using DRIFTS. The presence of both La and Ce resulted in a decrease in the adsorption of CO at room temperature after reduction at 350 degrees C. The reduction in the CO adsorption is ascribed to an increase in the support reducibility when La and Ce are both present. Reduction at 350 degrees C leads to the formation of oxygen defects in the dual promoted support which have been probed using DRIFTS to monitor CO2 dissociation. Hydrogen assisted dissociation is demonstrated on the ZrO2, CeZrO2, and LaZrO2 supports. In the absence of hydrogen, the presence of oxygen vacancies is shown to be necessary for CO2 dissociation.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 177
页数:9
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Reducibility of ceria-lanthana mixed oxides under temperature programmed hydrogen and inert gas flow conditions [J].
Bernal, S ;
Blanco, G ;
Cifredo, G ;
PerezOmil, JA ;
Pintado, JM ;
RodriguezIzquierdo, JM .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1997, 250 (1-2) :449-454
[2]   Heats of adsorption of linear and multibound adsorbed CO species on a Pt/Al2O3 catalyst using in Situ infrared spectroscopy under adsorption equilibrium [J].
Bourane, A ;
Dulaurent, O ;
Bianchi, D .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2000, 196 (01) :115-125
[3]   CO2 reforming of CH4 over supported Pt catalysts [J].
Bradford, MCJ ;
Vannice, MA .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1998, 173 (01) :157-171
[4]   Oxidative conversion of methane to syngas over nickel supported on commercial low surface area porous catalyst carriers precoated with alkaline and rare earth oxides [J].
Choudhary, VR ;
Uphade, BS ;
Mamman, AS .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1997, 172 (02) :281-293
[6]  
DUWEZ P, 1950, J AM CERAM SOC, V33, P274
[7]   Gold-ceria catalysts for low-temperature water-gas shift reaction [J].
Fu, Q ;
Kudriavtseva, S ;
Saltsburg, H ;
Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2003, 93 (01) :41-53
[8]   Nanostructured Au-CeO2 catalysts for low-temperature water-gas shift [J].
Fu, Q ;
Weber, A ;
Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M .
CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2001, 77 (1-3) :87-95
[9]   INFRARED STUDY OF SYNGAS ADSORPTION ON ZIRCONIA [J].
GUGLIELMINOTTI, E .
LANGMUIR, 1990, 6 (09) :1455-1460
[10]   METAL SUPPORT INTERACTION - GROUP-VIII METALS AND REDUCIBLE OXIDES [J].
HALLER, GL ;
RESASCO, DE .
ADVANCES IN CATALYSIS, 1989, 36 :173-235