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Stabilization of hexagonal Cu6(Sn,Zn)5 by minor Zn doping of Sn-based solder joints
被引:59
作者:
Yu, Chi-Yang
[1
]
Duh, Jenq-Gong
[1
]
机构:
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词:
Intermetallic compound;
Solder;
Thermal stability;
Phase transformation;
CU TERNARY-SYSTEM;
PB-FREE SOLDERS;
ORIENTATION RELATIONSHIPS;
INTERFACIAL REACTIONS;
PHASE-STABILITY;
CU6SN5;
NI;
ALLOYS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2011.07.029
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
Cu6Sn5 is the dominant intermetallic compound at the Sn/Cu joint interface. The crystal structure of Cu6Sn5 varies with temperature. After reflow at 250 degrees C, interfacial Cu6Sn5 revealed a hexagonal structure (eta-Cu6Sn5). During aging at 150 degrees C, hexagonal eta-Cu6Sn5 transforms into monoclinic eta'-Cu6Sn5. X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry analyses show that doping small amounts of Zn (0.8-2.1 at.%) into Cu-6(Sn,Zn)(5) can stabilize the hexagonal structure during the thermal aging process. Thermodynamic calculation also demonstrates that Zn stabilizes the hexagonal Cu-6(Sn,Zn)(5). Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:783 / 786
页数:4
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