Is time-discounting hyperbolic or subadditive?

被引:215
作者
Read, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Dept Operat Res, London WC2A 2AE, England
关键词
decision making; intertemporal choice; hyperbolic discounting; support theory;
D O I
10.1023/A:1011198414683
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Subadditive time discounting means that discounting over a delay is greater when the delay is divided into subintervals than when it is left undivided. This may produce the most important result usually attributed to hyperbolic discounting: declining impatience, or the inverse relationship between the discount rate and the magnitude of the delay. Three choice experiments were conducted to test for subadditive discounting, and to determine whether it is sufficient to explain declining impatience. All three experiments showed strong evidence of subadditive discounting, but there was no evidence of declining impatience. I conclude by questioning whether hyperbolic discounting is a plausible account of time preference.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 32
页数:28
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]   SPECIOUS REWARD - BEHAVIORAL THEORY OF IMPULSIVENESS AND IMPULSE CONTROL [J].
AINSLIE, G .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1975, 82 (04) :463-496
[2]  
AINSLIE G, 1992, CHOICE OVER TIME
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1964, The Psychology of Time
[4]  
[Anonymous], CHOICE OVER TIME
[6]   Does part-whole bias exist? An experimental investigation [J].
Bateman, I ;
Munro, A ;
Rhodes, B ;
Starmer, C ;
Sugden, R .
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, 1997, 107 (441) :322-332
[7]   The endogenous determination of time preference [J].
Becker, GS ;
Mulligan, CB .
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1997, 112 (03) :729-758
[8]   DISCOUNT RATES INFERRED FROM DECISIONS - AN EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY [J].
BENZION, U ;
RAPOPORT, A ;
YAGIL, J .
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, 1989, 35 (03) :270-284
[10]  
BOHMBAWERK E, 1988, POSITIVE THEORY CAPI