Design, Performance and Early Results from Extremely High Precision Doppler Instruments in a Global Network

被引:4
作者
Ge, Jian [1 ]
Zhao, Bo [1 ]
Groot, John [1 ]
Chang, Liang [1 ]
Varosi, Frank [1 ]
Wan, Xiaoke [1 ]
Powell, Scott [1 ]
Jiang, Peng [1 ]
Hanna, Kevin [1 ]
Wang, Ji [1 ]
Pais, Rohan [1 ]
Liu, Jian [1 ]
Dou, Liming [1 ]
Schofield, Sidney [1 ]
McDowell, Shaun [1 ]
Costello, Erin [1 ]
Delgado-Navarro, Adriana [1 ]
Fleming, Scott [1 ]
Lee, Brian [1 ]
Bollampally, Sandeep Reddy [1 ]
Bosman, Troy [1 ]
Jakeman, Hali [1 ]
Fletcher, Adam [1 ]
Marquez, Gabriel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Dept Astron, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
来源
GROUND-BASED AND AIRBORNE INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY III | 2010年 / 7735卷
关键词
Extrasolar Planets; Survey; Doppler; Interferometers; Network; Fringing spectra; Radial Velocity; Fiber-fed; EXTRA-SOLAR PLANETS; M-CIRCLE-PLUS; HARPS SEARCH; METALLICITY; EXOPLANETS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1117/12.857366
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report design, performance and early results from two of the Extremely High Precision Extrasolar Planet Tracker Instruments (EXPERT) as part of a global network for hunting for low mass planets in the next decade. EXPERT is a combination of a thermally compensated monolithic Michelson interferometer and a cross-dispersed echelle spectrograph for extremely high precision Doppler measurements for nearby bright stars (e.g., 1m/s for a V=8 solar type star in 15 min exposure). It has R=18,000 with a 72 micron slit and a simultaneous coverage of 390-694 nm. The commissioning results show that the instrument has already produced a Doppler precision of about 1 m/s for a solar type star with S/N similar to 100 per pixel. The instrument has reached similar to 4 mK (P-V) temperature stability, similar to 1 mpsi pressure stability over a week and a total instrument throughput of similar to 30% at 550 nm from the fiber input to the detector. EXPERT also has a direct cross-dispersed echelle spectroscopy mode fed with 50 micron fibers. It has spectral resolution of R=27,000 and a simultaneous wavelength coverage of 390-1000 nm.
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页数:12
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