Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Capsule Endoscopy: A Win-Win Situation or Not?

被引:2
作者
Patel, Apurva [1 ]
Vedantam, Deepanjali [2 ]
Poman, Devyani S. [3 ]
Motwani, Lakshya [4 ]
Asif, Nailah [5 ]
机构
[1] Gujarat Med Educ & Res Soc Med Coll & Hosp, Res, Vadodara, India
[2] Kamineni Acad Med Sci & Res Ctr, Internal Med, Hyderabad, India
[3] Smolensk State Med Univ, Res, Smolensk, Russia
[4] Smt Nathiba Hargovandas Lakhmichand Municipal Med, Res & Dev, Ahmadabad, India
[5] Ras Al Khaimah Coll Med Sci, Res, Ras Al Khaymah, U Arab Emirates
关键词
gastrointestinal bleeding; cost-effectiveness analysis; upper gastrointestinal bleed; diagnostic yield and safety; patient preference; video capsule endoscopy; obscure gastrointestinal bleeding; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE ENTEROCLYSIS; DOUBLE-BALLOON ENTEROSCOPY; VIDEO CAPSULE; SMALL-BOWEL; ASSISTED ENTEROSCOPY; PUSH ENTEROSCOPY; EUROPEAN-SOCIETY; ANGIOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSIS; YIELD;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.27137
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) refers to bleeding of uncertain origin that persists or recurs after negative workup using any of the radiologic evaluation modalities. It can be divided into two types based on whether clinically evident bleeding is present, namely, obscure overt and obscure occult bleeding. As the visualization of the bowel mucosa is challenging, capsule endoscopy (CE) is the ideal go-to procedure as the process is wireless, ingestible, small, disposable, and, most importantly, non-invasive. This review article has compiled various studies to shed light on the guidelines for using CE, its structure and procedure, patient preferences, diagnostic yield, cost-effectiveness, and the future. The goal of this review is to show the influence of CE on OGIB on the aspects mentioned earlier.
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页数:12
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