Impact of the substrate composition on enhanced biological phosphorus removal during formation of aerobic granular sludge

被引:28
作者
Dockx, Lennert [1 ]
Caluwe, Michel [1 ]
De Vleeschauwer, Flinn [1 ]
Dobbeleers, Thomas [1 ]
Dries, Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Fac Appl Engn, Biochem Wastewater Valorizat & Engn, BioWAVE, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
Aerobic granular sludge; Denitrifying phosphate accumulating organisms; N2O; Synthetic wastewater; 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing; POLYPHOSPHATE-ACCUMULATING ORGANISMS; SEQUENCING BATCH REACTOR; WASTE-WATER; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; POPULATION-DYNAMICS; NUTRIENT REMOVAL; PERFORMANCE; DENITRIFICATION; QUANTIFICATION; ACCUMULIBACTER;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125482
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Performance of enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) is often investigated with simple synthetic wastewater containing volatile fatty acids (VFAs). In this study, various (fermentable) substrates, individually and in mixtures, were examined during the application of a granulation strategy. In addition, the microbial community and N2O formation were monitored. Sludge densification was observed in all systems. Stable EBPR, associated with the presence of Accumulibacter and an anaerobic P-release up to 21.9 mgPO(4)(3-)-P.gVSS(-1), was only obtained when VFAs were present as sole substrate or in mixture. Systems fed with VFAs were strongly related to the formation of N2O (maximum of 6.25% relative to the total available nitrogen). A moderate anaerobic dissolved organic carbon (DOC) uptake was observed when amino acids (64.27 +/- 3.08%) and glucose (75.39 +/- 5.79%) as sole carbon source were applied. The substrate/species-specific enrichment of Burkholderiaceae and Saccharimonadaceae respectively, resulted in unstable EBPR in those systems.
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页数:10
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