Fabrication of dopamine grafted polyaniline/carbonyl iron core-shell typed microspheres and their magnetorheology

被引:19
作者
Moon, Il Jae [1 ]
Kim, Min Wook [1 ]
Choi, Hyoung Jin [1 ]
Kim, Namhui [2 ]
You, Chun-Yeol [2 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Dept Phys, Inchon 402751, South Korea
关键词
Magnetorheological; Polyaniline; Carbonyl iron; Dopamine; Core-shell; CARBONYL IRON; ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; PARTICLES; FLUIDS; NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYSTYRENE; SUSPENSIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2016.04.037
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Magneto-responsive polyaniline (PANI)-coated magnetic carbonyl iron (CI) microspheres were synthesised using a dispersion polymerisation process. The CI particles were initially modified using dopamine as a chemical grafting agent to strengthen the affinity between PANI and the CI particles. The surface morphology of the fabricated core-shell structured particles was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. The chemical composition of the dopamine-modified CI particles was examined by X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy, and the magnetic properties of the particles were analysed using a vibrating sample magnetometer. The magnetorheological (MR) characteristics of the CI-PANI particle-based MR fluid dispersed in silicone oil were measured using a rotational rheometer, which exhibited a typical liquid-like to solid-like phase transition. The sedimentation stability of the microspheres was analysed further using a Turbiscan apparatus with better dispersion stability than pure CI particles. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 145
页数:9
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