Crossed Andreev reflection in spin-polarized chiral edge states due to the Meissner effect

被引:15
作者
Galambos, Tamas Haidekker [1 ]
Ronetti, Flavio [1 ]
Hetenyi, Bence [1 ]
Loss, Daniel [1 ]
Klinovaja, Jelena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZERO-MODES; QUANTUM; GRAPHENE; SUPERCURRENT; TRANSPORT; SCHEME; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.075410
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider a hybrid quantum Hall-superconductor system, where a superconducting finger with oblique profile is wedged into a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field, as considered by Lee et al., Nat. Phys. 13, 693 (2017). The electron gas is in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor nu = 1. Due to the Meissner effect, the perpendicular magnetic field close to the quantum Hall-superconductor boundary is distorted and gives rise to an in-plane component of the magnetic field. This component enables nonlocal crossed Andreev reflection between the spin-polarized chiral edge states running on opposite sides of the superconducting finger, thus opening a gap in the spectrum of the edge states without the need of spin-orbit interaction or nontrivial magnetic textures. We compute numerically the transport properties of this setup and show that a negative resistance exists as a consequence of nonlocal Andreev processes. We also obtain numerically the zero-energy local density of states, which systematically shows peaks stable to disorder. The latter result is compatible with the emergence of Majorana bound states.
引用
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页数:19
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