Crossed Andreev reflection in spin-polarized chiral edge states due to the Meissner effect

被引:15
作者
Galambos, Tamas Haidekker [1 ]
Ronetti, Flavio [1 ]
Hetenyi, Bence [1 ]
Loss, Daniel [1 ]
Klinovaja, Jelena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, Klingelbergstr 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZERO-MODES; QUANTUM; GRAPHENE; SUPERCURRENT; TRANSPORT; SCHEME; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.075410
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider a hybrid quantum Hall-superconductor system, where a superconducting finger with oblique profile is wedged into a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field, as considered by Lee et al., Nat. Phys. 13, 693 (2017). The electron gas is in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor nu = 1. Due to the Meissner effect, the perpendicular magnetic field close to the quantum Hall-superconductor boundary is distorted and gives rise to an in-plane component of the magnetic field. This component enables nonlocal crossed Andreev reflection between the spin-polarized chiral edge states running on opposite sides of the superconducting finger, thus opening a gap in the spectrum of the edge states without the need of spin-orbit interaction or nontrivial magnetic textures. We compute numerically the transport properties of this setup and show that a negative resistance exists as a consequence of nonlocal Andreev processes. We also obtain numerically the zero-energy local density of states, which systematically shows peaks stable to disorder. The latter result is compatible with the emergence of Majorana bound states.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 111 条
[51]   Time-reversal invariant parafermions in interacting Rashba nanowires [J].
Klinovaja, Jelena ;
Loss, Daniel .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2014, 90 (04)
[52]   Topological Superconductivity and Majorana Fermions in RKKY Systems [J].
Klinovaja, Jelena ;
Stano, Peter ;
Yazdani, Ali ;
Loss, Daniel .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 111 (18)
[53]   Composite Majorana fermion wave functions in nanowires [J].
Klinovaja, Jelena ;
Loss, Daniel .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 86 (08)
[54]   Electric-field-induced Majorana Fermions in Armchair Carbon Nanotubes [J].
Klinovaja, Jelena ;
Gangadharaiah, Suhas ;
Loss, Daniel .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 108 (19)
[55]   Superconducting proximity effect in long superconductor/graphene/superconductor junctions: From specular Andreev reflection at zero field to the quantum Hall regime [J].
Komatsu, Katsuyoshi ;
Li, Chuan ;
Autier-Laurent, S. ;
Bouchiat, H. ;
Gueron, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 86 (11)
[56]   Phase-coherent transport in hybrid superconducting nanostructures [J].
Lambert, CJ ;
Raimondi, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1998, 10 (05) :901-941
[57]  
Laubscher K., 2021, J APPL PHYS, V130, DOI DOI 10.1063/5.0055997
[58]   Double-gap superconducting proximity effect in armchair carbon nanotubes [J].
Le Hur, Karyn ;
Vishveshwara, Smitha ;
Bena, Cristina .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2008, 77 (04)
[59]   SIMPLE SCHEME FOR SURFACE-BAND CALCULATIONS .2. THE GREENS-FUNCTION [J].
LEE, DH ;
JOANNOPOULOS, JD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1981, 23 (10) :4997-5004
[60]  
Lee GH, 2017, NAT PHYS, V13, P693, DOI [10.1038/nphys4084, 10.1038/NPHYS4084]