Phase transformation in Sm2O3 at high pressure:: In situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction study and ab initio DFT calculation

被引:67
作者
Guo, Qixun [1 ]
Zhao, Yusheng [1 ]
Jiang, Chao [2 ]
Mao, Wendy L. [3 ,4 ]
Wang, Zhongwu [5 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos Neutron Scattering Ctr, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, MST, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, GES, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, SLAC, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] Cornell Univ, Wilson Lab, CHESS, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
crystal structure and symmetry; phase transitions; equation of state; high pressure;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2007.11.019
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Sm2O3 was compressed at room temperature up to 44.0 GPa and then decompressed back to ambient pressure. In situ X-ray diffraction was used to monitor the structural changes in the sample. A cubic to hexagonal phase transformation was observed in Sm2O3 for the first time. After decompression back to ambient pressure, the hexagonal phase was not quenchable and transformed to a monoclinic phase. Ab initio Density-Functional-Theory (DFT) calculations were performed to obtain theoretical data for comparison with the experimental results and elucidation of the transformation mechanism. A possible phase transformation mechanism that is consistent with the experimental results and theoretical calculations is proposed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 254
页数:5
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