Morphological and molecular characterisation of Diaporthe species associated with grapevine trunk disease in China

被引：96

作者：

Dissanayake, Asha J. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Liu, Mei ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Wei ^{[1
]}

Chen, Zhen ^{[1
]}

Udayanga, Dhanushka ^{[2
,3
]}

Chukeatirote, Ekachai ^{[2
,3
]}

Li, XingHong ^{[1
]}

Yan, JiYe ^{[1
]}

Hyde, Kevin D. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Plant & Environm Protect, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

[2] Mae Fah Luang Univ, Inst Excellence Fungal Res, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand

[3] Mae Fah Luang Univ, Sch Sci, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand

来源：

FUNGAL BIOLOGY | 2015年 / 119卷 / 05期

关键词：

Pathogenecity; Phomopsis; Phytopathogens; Vitis vinifera; ENDOPHYTIC FUNGUS PHOMOPSIS; LEAF-SPOT; PRIMER SETS; CANE; INFECTION; DIEBACK; AUSTRALIA; PERJUNCTA; COMPLEX; CANKERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.funbio.2014.11.003

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Trunk diseases in grapevine (Vitis spp.) are major problems in the wine and table-grape industries reducing the productivity, quality and longevity of vineyards. Species of Diaporthe are important fungal pathogens of grapevine trunk disease worldwide. A survey of 14 grape vineyards located in different provinces of China was yielded Diaporthe isolates associated with symptomatic grapevine wood. These isolates were identified based on morphology and a combined data matrix of rDNA ITS, partial sequences of translation elongation factor 1-alpha (EF 1-alpha), beta-tubulin (TUB) and calmodulin (CAL) gene regions. Four species of Diaporthe were identified, which included Diaporthe eres, Diaporthe hongkongensis, Diaporthe phaseolorum and Diaporthe sojae. All isolates of Diaporthe caused disease on detached grape shoots in pathogenicity experiments but differed in virulence. The incidence in local vineyards and the pathogenicity results indicate that D. eres is an important pathogen of grapevine in Chinese vineyards, where it may significantly limit grape production. This is the first detailed report of Diaporthe species associated with grapevine trunk diseases in China with morphology, pathogenicity and molecular data. (C) 2014 The British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：283 / 294

页数：12

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