THE IMPACT OF NEWTONIAN HEATING ON MAGNETIC CASSON NANOFLUID FLOW WITH VARIABLE CONSISTENCY OVER A VARIABLE SURFACE THICKNESS

被引:1
作者
Ahmad, K. [1 ]
Isa, S. S. P. M. [2 ,3 ]
Wahid, Z. [1 ]
Hanouf, Z. [4 ]
机构
[1] Int Islamic Univ Malaysia, Kulliyyah Engn, Dept Sci Engn, Kuala Lumpur 50728, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Math Res, Lab Computat Sci & Math Phys, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Ctr Fdn Studies Agr Sci, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[4] Univ Bahrain, Dept Mech Engn, Sakheer 32038, Bahrain
来源
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS | 2021年 / 57卷 / 03期
关键词
STRETCHING SHEET; MASS-TRANSFER; MHD FLOW; FLUID; CONDUCTIVITY; VISCOSITY;
D O I
10.22364/mhd.57.3.1
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
A boundary layer flow of Casson nanofluid passing through a heated slab due to Newtonian heating with inconstant viscosity streaming over a varying surface thickness is investigated. The fluid flow equations which are non-linear PDE are converted to non-linear ODE by suitable similarity transformation. A numerical approach is used to solve those equations along with several values of pertinent parameters such as the velocity power constant m, the magnetic parameter Omega, the fluid viscosity parameter 52, the Biot number Bi and the surface thickness parameter alpha, using the finite difference method. Detailed impacts of these parameters on the surface are thoroughly discussed and necessary tables and graphs are plotted for this reason. Comparison with previously reported results is made for the sake of validation. The velocity power constant m is observed to increase the -f ''(0) value only for positive fluid viscosity Omega, to increase the surface temperature 0(0) and to decrease -phi '(0) except for Omega = -3.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 303
页数:13
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