A high-performance nanoporous Si/Al2O3 foam lithium-ion battery anode fabricated by selective chemical etching of the Al-Si alloy and subsequent thermal oxidation

被引:71
作者
Hwang, Gaeun [1 ]
Park, Hyungmin [1 ]
Bok, Taesoo [1 ]
Choi, Sinho [1 ]
Lee, Sungjun [1 ]
Hwang, Inchan [1 ]
Choi, Nam-Soon [1 ]
Seo, Kwanyong [1 ]
Park, Soojin [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIST, Sch Energy & Chem Engn, Dept Energy Engn, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
关键词
AMORPHOUS-SILICON; COATING LAYER; COATED SI; ALUMINUM; NANOWIRES; DIOXIDE;
D O I
10.1039/c4cc09956g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanostructured micrometer-sized Al-Si particles are synthesized via a facile selective etching process of Al-Si alloy powder. Subsequent thin Al2O3 layers are introduced on the Si foam surface via a selective thermal wet oxidation process of etched Al-Si particles. The resulting Si/Al2O3 foam anodes exhibit outstanding cycling stability (a capacity retention of 78% after 300 cycles at the C/5 rate) and excellent rate capability.
引用
收藏
页码:4429 / 4432
页数:4
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