Molecular weight dependence of polystyrene segmental dynamics in dilute blends with poly(vinyl methyl ether)

被引:5
作者
Zhang, Liang [1 ]
Lutz, T. R. [1 ]
Zhao, Junshu [1 ]
Ediger, M. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
blends; polystyrene; relaxation;
D O I
10.1002/polb.21232
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The segmental dynamics of backbone-deuterated polystyrenes (d(3)PS) with varying molecular weights (1.7-67 kg/mol) have been measured in blends with poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME). H-2 NMR T-1 values at 15 and 77 MHz are reported for the pure d(3)PS and for the dilute d(3)PS component in PVME matrices. The temperature shift that is needed to superpose the NMR T-1 data for the pure d(3)PS and the d(3)PS as a dilute component in the blend ranges from 45 to 70 K. In the framework of Lodge/McLeish model, the self-concentration value for d(3)PS in these dilute blends with PVME is found to be independent of molecular weight. We thus establish for this system that the substantial influence of molecular weight on the blend segmental dynamics can be explained by homopolymer T-g differences. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:2252 / 2262
页数:11
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
Abragam A., 1961, PRINCIPLES NUCLEAR M
[2]   Component dynamics of a miscible polymer blend: Polyisoprene and polyvinylethylene [J].
Adams, S ;
Adolf, DB .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (09) :3136-3145
[3]   Peculiarities of the segmental dynamics in amorphous miscible polymer blends as a consequence of the common nature of alpha and beta relaxations [J].
Bershtein, VA ;
Egorova, LM ;
Prudhomme, RE .
JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PHYSICS, 1997, 36 (04) :513-533
[4]  
Bovey F.A., 1996, NMR POLYM
[5]   Effect of blending on the PVME dynamics.: A dielectric, NMR, and QENS investigation [J].
Cendoya, I ;
Alegría, A ;
Alberdi, JM ;
Colmenero, J ;
Grimm, H ;
Richter, D ;
Frick, B .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (12) :4065-4078
[6]   COMPOSITIONAL DEPENDENCE OF SEGMENTAL DYNAMICS IN A MISCIBLE POLYMER BLEND [J].
CHUNG, GC ;
KORNFIELD, JA ;
SMITH, SD .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (20) :5729-5741
[7]   COMPONENT DYNAMICS IN MISCIBLE POLYMER BLENDS - A 2-DIMENSIONAL DEUTERON NMR INVESTIGATION [J].
CHUNG, GC ;
KORNFIELD, JA ;
SMITH, SD .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (04) :964-973
[8]   Dynamics in glass-forming mixtures: Comparison of behavior of polymeric and non-polymeric components [J].
Ediger, M. D. ;
Lutz, T. R. ;
He, Yiyong .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2006, 352 (42-49) :4718-4723
[9]   Dynamics of poly(ethylene oxide) in a blend with poly(methyl methacrylate): A quasielastic neutron scattering and molecular dynamics simulations study [J].
Genix, AC ;
Arbe, A ;
Alvarez, F ;
Colmenero, J ;
Willner, L ;
Richter, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2005, 72 (03)
[10]   DYNAMICS OF POLYSTYRENE POLY(VINYL METHYL-ETHER) BLENDS [J].
GREEN, PF ;
ADOLF, DB ;
GILLIOM, LR .
MACROMOLECULES, 1991, 24 (11) :3377-3382