In vitro growth, cytopathic effects and clearance of monolayers by clinical isolates of Balamuthia mandrillaris in human skin cell cultures

被引:5
作者
Yera, Helene [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dupouy-Camet, Jean [3 ]
Jackson, Jonathan W. [1 ,2 ]
Sriram, Rama [1 ,2 ]
Sweat, Stacey [4 ]
Goldstein, Jason M. [4 ]
Visvesvara, Govinda S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Lab Free Living Amebae, Div Foodborne Waterborne & Environm Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Sci Resources, Natl Ctr Environm & Zoonot Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] Univ Paris 05, Lab Parasitol Mycol, Hop Cochin, AP HP,Hop Univ Paris Ctr,Fac Med, F-75014 Paris, France
[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Sci Prod & Support Branch, Div Sci Resources, Natl Ctr Environm & Zoonot Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
关键词
Balamuthia mandrillaris; Human skin; Cell culture; Cytopathic effect; FREE-LIVING AMEBAS; ACANTHAMOEBA-KERATITIS; AGENT; ENCEPHALITIS; MENINGOENCEPHALITIS; CYTOPATHOGENICITY; ANTIBODIES; ANIMALS; SAMPLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.exppara.2015.05.004
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Balamuthia mandrillaris is a free-living ameba (FLA) that has been isolated or its DNA identified in soil, dust and water. It causes a fatal central nervous system infection in humans and animals. Although it is environmental as Acanthamoeba and Naegleria fowleri, the two other free-living amebae that also cause CNS infections in humans and other animals, Balamuthia does not feed on bacteria as the other FLA. In the laboratory, it can be grown on a variety of mammalian cell cultures. In this study we examined the ability of three different Balamuthia isolates to grow on several different human skin cell cultures including the WT/A keratinocyte cell cultures. A corneal isolate of Acanthamoeba castellanii was used for comparison. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 67
页数:7
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