Copper-Catalyzed Modular Amino Oxygenation of Alkenes: Access to Diverse 1,2-Amino Oxygen-Containing Skeletons

被引:46
作者
Hemric, Brett N. [1 ]
Chen, Andy W. [1 ]
Wang, Qiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Chem, Durham, NC 27708 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ELECTROPHILIC AMINATION; UNACTIVATED ALKENES; DIAMINATION; OLEFINS; AMINOHYDROXYLATION; AMINOOXYGENATION; OXYAMINATION; ENTRY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.8b02885
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Copper-catalyzed alkene amino oxygenation reactions using O-acylhydroxylamines have been achieved for a rapid and modular access to diverse 1,2-amino oxygen-containing molecules. This transformation is applicable to the use of alcohols, carbonyls, oximes, and thio-carboxylic acids as nucleophiles on both terminal and internal alkenes. Mild reaction conditions tolerate a wide range of functional groups, including ether, ester, amide, carbamate, and halide. The reaction protocol allows for starting with free amines as the precursor of O-benzoylhydroxylamines to eliminate their isolation and purification, contributing to broader synthetic utilities. Mechanistic investigations reveal the amino oxygenation reactions may involve distinct pathways, depending on different oxygen nucleophiles.
引用
收藏
页码:1468 / 1488
页数:21
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