A Molecular Survey of Tick-Borne Pathogens from Ticks Collected in Central Queensland, Australia

被引:11
作者
Chalada, Melissa Judith [1 ]
Stenos, John [2 ]
Vincent, Gemma [2 ]
Barker, Dayana [3 ]
Bradbury, Richard Stewart [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Queensland Univ, Sch Hlth Med & Appl Sci, Bruce Highway, North Rockhampton, Qld 4701, Australia
[2] Barwon Hlth, Australian Rickettsial Reference Lab, Geelong, Vic, Australia
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem & Mol Biosci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
Australia; Babesia; Borrelia; Coxiella burnetii; Queensland; Rickettsia; tick-borne; zoonoses; FEVER GROUP RICKETTSIA; SPOTTED-FEVER; COXIELLA-BURNETII; HAEMAPHYSALIS-LONGICORNIS; BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; ECHIDNA TICKS; LYME-DISEASE; PCR; IDENTIFICATION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1089/vbz.2017.2182
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Central Queensland (CQ) is a large and isolated, low population density, remote tropical region of Australia with a varied environment. The region has a diverse fauna and several species of ticks that feed upon that fauna. This study examined 518 individual ticks: 177 Rhipicephalus sanguineus (brown dog tick), 123 Haemaphysalis bancrofti (wallaby tick), 102 Rhipicephalus australis (Australian cattle tick), 47 Amblyomma triguttatum (ornate kangaroo tick), 57 Ixodes holocyclus (paralysis tick), 9 Bothriocroton tachyglossi (CQ short-beaked echidna tick), and 3 Ornithodoros capensis (seabird soft tick). Tick midguts were pooled by common host or environment and screened for four genera of tick-borne zoonoses by PCR and sequencing. The study examined a total of 157 midgut pools of which 3 contained DNA of Coxiella burnetii, 13 Rickettsia gravesii, 1 Rickettsia felis, and 4 other Rickettsia spp. No Borrelia spp. or Babesia spp. DNA were recovered.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 163
页数:13
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