Analysis of the relationship between changes in the auditory brainstem response and prognosis in patients with sudden hearing loss

被引：3

作者：

Bang, J. ^{[1
]}

Lee, H. ^{[1
]}

Choi, H. ^{[1
]}

Lee, D. ^{[1
]}

Kim, Y. ^{[1
]}

Kim, D-K ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Catholic Univ Korea, Daejeon St Marys Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Daejeon, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF LARYNGOLOGY AND OTOLOGY | 2019年 / 133卷 / 12期

基金：

新加坡国家研究基金会;

关键词：

Sensorineural Hearing Loss; Auditory Brain Stem Response; Prognosis; Retrocochlear Diseases; OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONS;

D O I：

10.1017/S0022215119002500

中图分类号：

R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100213 ;

摘要：

Objective To analyse how the auditory brainstem response changes in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Method Data were collected via retrospective medical chart review. Results Forty-three patients were included in this study. The mean latency of auditory brainstem response wave 1 was significantly longer for the affected side than for the unaffected side (p = 0.003). The mean latency of auditory brainstem response wave 1 was significantly shorter, and the mean amplitude of auditory brainstem response wave 1 was significantly larger, in the good response group compared to the poor response group. In forward conditional logistic regression analysis, auditory brainstem response wave 1 latency was an independent predictor of a good response (odds ratio = 34.37, 95 per cent confidence interval = 1.56-757.15, p = 0.025). Conclusion In patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss, the latency of wave 1 of the auditory brainstem response was significantly increased and was related to prognosis.

引用

页码：1103 / 1106

页数：4

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