Performance of Europium-Doped Strontium Iodide, Transparent Ceramics and Bismuth-loaded Polymer Scintillators

被引:21
作者
Cherepy, N. J. [1 ]
Payne, S. A. [1 ]
Sturm, B. W. [1 ]
O'Neal, S. P. [1 ]
Seeley, Z. M. [1 ]
Drury, O. B. [1 ]
Haselhorst, L. K. [1 ]
Rupert, B. L. [1 ]
Sanner, R. D. [1 ]
Thelin, P. A. [1 ]
Fisher, S. E. [1 ]
Hawrami, R. [2 ]
Shah, K. S. [2 ]
Burger, A. [3 ]
Ramey, J. O. [4 ]
Boatner, L. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Radiat Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA 02472 USA
[3] Fisk Univ, Nashville, TN 37208 USA
[4] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
来源
HARD X-RAY, GAMMA-RAY, AND NEUTRON DETECTOR PHYSICS XIII | 2011年 / 8142卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Scintillators; strontium iodide; garnets; bixbyites; transparent ceramics; gamma ray spectrometers; radiography scintillators; plastic scintillators; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; LUMINESCENCE;
D O I
10.1117/12.896656
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Recently discovered scintillators for gamma ray spectroscopy - single-crystal SrI2(Eu), GYGAG(Ce) transparent ceramic and Bismuth-loaded plastics - offer resolution and fabrication advantages compared to commercial scintillators, such as NaI(Tl) and standard PVT plastic. Energy resolution at 662 keV of 2.7% is obtained with SrI2(Eu), while 4.5% is obtained with GYGAG(Ce). A new transparent ceramic scintillator for radiographic imaging systems, GLO(Eu), offers high light yield of 70,000 Photons/MeV, high stopping, and low radiation damage. Implementation of single-crystal SrI2(Eu), Gd-based transparent ceramics, and Bi-loaded plastic scintillators can advance the state-of-the art in ionizing radiation detection systems.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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