Biochemical characterization of new seed propagated artichoke cultivars

被引:6
作者
Di Venere, D [1 ]
Linsalata, V [1 ]
Calabrese, N [1 ]
Cardinali, A [1 ]
Sergio, L [1 ]
Pieralice, M [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Orticoltura Ind, I-70126 Bari, Italy
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ARTICHOKE | 2005年 / 681期
关键词
polyphenols; sugars; inulin; quality; hybrid; fresh consumption; processing;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2005.681.72
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Ten hybrid cultivars propagated by seed were transplanted in field during July; GA(3) at 5 ppm was applied three times to the foliage, starting 60 days after planting. The harvests were made in March-April. Secondary buds with an average weight of 120 g were analysed. On the edible part of the buds, the content of chlorogenic acid, dicaffeoylquinic acids, apigenin-7-glucoside, glucose, fructose, sucrose and inulin were determined. Chlorogenic acid content ranged from about 200 to 500 mg 100g(-1) f. w., while dicaffeoylquinic acids from 300 to 600 mg 100g(-1) f. w. The apigenin-7-glucoside average content was about 15 mg 100g(-1) f. w. The sugar content was found to range from 360 to 830 mg 100g(-1) f. w. (glucose), from 20 to 70 mg 100g(-1) f. w. (fructose) and from 270 to 750 mg 100g(-1) f. w. (sucrose). The inulin content was found to range from 800 to 4400 mg 100g(-1) f.w.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 522
页数:6
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