Marine protected areas in Japan: Institutional background and management framework

被引:26
|
作者
Yagi, Nobuyuki [1 ]
Takagi, Akira P. [1 ]
Takada, Yukiko [1 ]
Kurokura, Hisashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
Co-management; Fisheries co-operative association; Marine protected area; No-take zone; COMANAGEMENT; FISHERIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpol.2010.06.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Information on the location and area for all MPAs in Japan was collected through a comprehensive survey targeting government officials and local stakeholders. It was verified that at least 1161 MPAs exist in Japan. Of these, 1055 are implemented in conjunction with fishery regulations in the form of no-take zones. More than 30% of the individual MPAs in Japan were established by self-imposed instruments agreed by members of fishery co-management organizations. It was suggested that the autonomous MPAs are not a product of simple altruism, but rather are logical extensions of the tenure system guaranteed by the government legal system. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1300 / 1306
页数:7
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