Concise Review: In Vitro Formation of Bone-Like Nodules Sheds Light on the Application of Stem Cells for Bone Regeneration

被引:37
作者
Aiami, Saad Mechiche [1 ,2 ]
Gangloff, Sophie C. [1 ,3 ]
Laurent-Maquin, Dominique [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Wang, Yun [5 ]
Kerdjoudj, Halima [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reims, EA 4691, SFR CAP Sante, Biomat & Inflammat Site Osseux,Pole Sante,Federat, Reims, France
[2] UFR Odontol, Reims, France
[3] UFR Pharm, Reims, France
[4] Ctr Hosp Univ Reims, Hop Maison Blanche, Pole Odontol, Reims, France
[5] Med Univ South Carolina, Charleston, SC USA
关键词
Bone-like nodule; Osteoblast; Differentiation; Stem cells; Extracellular matrix mineralization; FETAL-RAT CALVARIA; INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE; OSTEOBLAST DIFFERENTIATION; FORMED INVITRO; ENGINEERED BONE; GENE-EXPRESSION; STROMAL CELLS; MINERALIZATION; TISSUE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.5966/sctm.2015-0413
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Harnessing the differentiation of stem cells into bone-forming cells represents an intriguing avenue for the creation of functional skeletal tissues. Therefore, a profound understanding of bone development and morphogenesis sheds light on the regenerative application of stem cells in orthopedics and dentistry. In this concise review, we summarize the studies deciphering the mechanisms that govern osteoblast differentiation in the context of in vitro formation of bone-like nodules, including morphologic and molecular events as well as cellular contributions to mineral nucleation, occurring during osteogenic differentiation of stem cells. This article also highlights the limitations of current translational applications of stem cells and opportunities to use the bone-like nodule model for bone regenerative therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:1587 / 1593
页数:7
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