Green Synthesis of Ni-Cu-Zn Based Nanosized Metal Oxides for Photocatalytic and Sensor Applications

被引:44
作者
Alam, Mir Waqas [1 ]
Aamir, Muhammad [2 ]
Farhan, Mohd [2 ]
Albuhulayqah, Maryam [3 ]
Ahmad, Mohamad M. [1 ]
Ravikumar, C. R. [4 ]
Dileep Kumar, V. G. [5 ]
Ananda Murthy, H. C. [6 ]
机构
[1] King Faisal Univ, Dept Phys, Coll Sci, POB 400, Al Hufuf 31982, Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Faisal Univ, Dept Basic Sci, POB 400, Al Hufuf 31982, Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia
[3] King Faisal Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, POB 400, Al Hufuf 31982, Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia
[4] VTU, East West Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Res Ctr, Bangalore 560091 91, Karnataka, India
[5] PES Univ, Dept Chem, Bangalore 560085, Karnataka, India
[6] Adama Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Appl Nat Sci, Dept Appl Chem, Adama 1888, Ethiopia
关键词
metal oxides; solution combustion; photocatalysis; AR88; dye; sensor; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLE; DEGRADATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.3390/cryst11121467
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The preparation, characterization, and application of Nickel oxide (NiO)-Copper oxide (CuO)-Zinc oxide (ZnO) transition nanometal oxides have significantly enhanced their tunable properties for superior multifunctional performances compared with well-known metal oxides. NiO-CuO-ZnO nano transition metal oxides were synthesized by a simple eco-friendly solution combustion method. X-ray diffraction studies revealed distinct phases such as monoclinic, cubic, and hexagonal wurtzite for CuO, NiO, and ZnO, respectively, with NiO having the highest composition. The particle sizes were found to be in the range between 25 and 60 nm, as determined by powder X-ray diffraction. The energy bandgap values were found to be 1.63, 3.4, and 4.2 eV for CuO, ZnO, and NiO, respectively. All metal oxides exhibited a moderate degradation efficiency for AR88 dye. The results of ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra helped identify the bandgap of metal oxides and a suitable wavelength for photocatalytic irradiation. Finally, we concluded that the electrochemical studies revealed that the synthesized materials are well suitable for sensor applications.
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页数:15
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