Methyl difluoroacetate inhibits corrosion of aluminum cathode current collector for lithium ion cells

被引:38
作者
Kawamura, T [1 ]
Tanaka, T
Egashira, M
Watanabe, I
Okada, S
Yamaki, J
机构
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Inst Mat Chem & Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1993367
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cathode current collectors made of aluminum are corroded by LiN (SO2CF3)(2)/ethylene carbonate + dimethyl carbonate (1: 1 in volume ratio) electrolyte above 3.7 V. Therefore, the electrolyte cannot be used for 4 V lithium rechargeable batteries. By contrast, LiN (SO2CF3)(2)/methyl difluoroacetate (CHF2COOCH3, MFA) electrolyte showed good inhibition of aluminum corrosion, and a Li/LiCoO2 cell with an aluminum cathode current collector exhibited good cycle performance when the LiN (SO2CF3)(2)/MFA electrolyte was used. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the aluminum surface treated by LiN (SO2CF3)(2)MFA electrolyte showed that the inhibition of corrosion derives from a passivation film made of an organic compound on the aluminum surface. (c) 2005 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A459 / A463
页数:5
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