A novel method for the synthesis of polystyrene-graft-silica particles using random copolymers based on styrene and triethoxyvinylsilane

被引:22
作者
Agudelo, Natalia A. [2 ]
Perez, Leon D. [1 ,2 ]
Lopez, Betty L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antioquia, Dept Mat Engn, Medellin, Colombia
[2] Univ Antioquia, Inst Chem, Grp Ciencia Mat, Medellin, Colombia
关键词
Silica; Random copolymers; Hybrid materials; Polystyrene-grafted silica particles; REACTIVITY RATIO; NANOPARTICLES; POLYMERIZATION; BEHAVIOR; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.05.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present research, random copolymers based on triethoxyvinylsilane (TEVS) and styrene (St) are synthesized and structurally characterized. According to the reactivity ratios of the monomers determined by infrared analysis; St tends to form blocks whilst TEVS is expected to be incorporated as isolated units. A sample of poly(styrene-co-triethoxyvinylsilane) synthesized at low conversion using a monomer feeding ratio St:TEVS of 2:3 was used as macrosilane in the synthesis of polystyrene-g-silica particles. The grafting reaction was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and by the evaluation of the morphological characteristics of the hybrid particles. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8581 / 8586
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Polystyrene grafting from silica nanoparticles via nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP): synthesis and SANS analysis with the contrast variation method [J].
Chevigny, Chloe ;
Gigmes, Didier ;
Bertin, Denis ;
Jestin, Jacques ;
Boue, Francois .
SOFT MATTER, 2009, 5 (19) :3741-3753
[2]   A Novel Route for Synthesis of Temperature Responsive Nanoparticles [J].
Dey, Priyanka ;
Rajora, Virendra K. ;
Jassal, Manjeet ;
Agrawal, Ashwini K. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2011, 120 (01) :335-344
[3]   Surface hydroxylation and silane grafting on fumed and thermal silica [J].
Dugas, V ;
Chevalier, Y .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2003, 264 (02) :354-361
[4]   Wetting behavior of a SiO2-polystyrene nanocomposite surface [J].
Hou, Weixin ;
Wang, Qihua .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2007, 316 (01) :206-209
[5]   Synthesis of Polymer/Silica Hybrid Nanoparticles Using Anionic Polymerization Techniques [J].
Huebner, Eike ;
Allgaier, Juergen ;
Meyer, Mathias ;
Stellbrink, Joerg ;
Pyckhout-Hintzen, Wim ;
Richter, Dieter .
MACROMOLECULES, 2010, 43 (02) :856-867
[6]   Block copolymer grafted-silica particles: a core/double shell hybrid inorganic/organic material [J].
Laruelle, G ;
Parvole, J ;
Francois, J ;
Billon, L .
POLYMER, 2004, 45 (15) :5013-5020
[7]   Grafting polystyrene onto silica nanoparticles via RAFT polymerization [J].
Liu, Chun-Hua ;
Pan, Cai-Yuan .
POLYMER, 2007, 48 (13) :3679-3685
[8]   Preparation of polystyrene grafted silica nanoparticles by two-steps UV induced reaction [J].
Liu, P ;
Su, ZX .
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 2004, 167 (2-3) :237-240
[9]   In situ radical transfer addition polymerization of styrene from silica nanoparticles [J].
Liu, P ;
Liu, WM ;
Xue, QJ .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2004, 40 (02) :267-271
[10]   Preparation of polystyrene brushes by reaction of terminal vinyl groups on silicon and silica surfaces [J].
Maas, JH ;
Stuart, MAC ;
Sieval, AB ;
Zuilhof, H ;
Sudhölter, EJR .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2003, 426 (1-2) :135-139