Influence of various chemical treatments on the composition and structure of hemp fibres

被引:474
作者
Le Troedec, Marianne [1 ]
Sedan, David [1 ]
Peyratout, Claire [1 ]
Bonnet, Jean Pierre [1 ]
Smith, Agnes [1 ]
Guinebretiere, Rene [2 ]
Gloaguen, Vincent [3 ]
Krausz, Pierre [3 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Ceram Ind, GEMH ENSCI Grp Etud Mat Heterogenes, EA3178, F-87065 Limoges, France
[2] Ecole Natl Super Ceram Ind, SPCTS Sci Proc Ceram & Traitements Surface, CNRS, UMR 6638, F-87065 Limoges, France
[3] Fac Sci & Tech, LCSN, F-87060 Limoges, France
关键词
natural fibres; surface analysis; surface treatment;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2007.12.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The impact of several chemical treatments, including NaOH, polyethyleneimine, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, Ca(OH)(2) and CaCl2 onto the composition and structure of hemp fibres was evaluated using differential thermal analysis, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Comparison of results obtained with the last two techniques allows us to quantify the impact of the chemical treatments onto the crystallinity index. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:514 / 522
页数:9
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