Up-conversion dynamics for temporally entangled two-photon pulses

被引:5
作者
Nakatani, Masatoshi [1 ]
Shimizu, Ryosuke [2 ,3 ]
Koshino, Kazuki [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Coll Liberal Arts & Sci, Ichikawa 2720827, Japan
[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Res Inst Elect Commun, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 83卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.013824
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We analyze the up conversion of a two-photon pulse having temporal entanglement on the basis of a full quantum formalism that treats both photons and optical media quantum mechanically. We derive a formula of the up-converted photon wave function, which is applicable to arbitrary input two-photon states for a three-level system, as the simplest second-order nonlinear optical system. As the input, we employ three kinds of temporally entangled two-photon pulses: correlated, uncorrelated, and anticorrelated. We observe the up-conversion efficiency and the temporal profile of the up-converted photon. Our results reveal the crossover behavior of the up conversion from anticorrelation to correlation and show how the temporal correlation in the input is reflected in the up-conversion process.
引用
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页数:6
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