Enhancing the production of light olefins and aromatics from catalytic fast pyrolysis of cellulose in a dual-catalyst fixed bed reactor

被引:63
作者
Yang, Mingfa [1 ]
Shao, Jingai [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Haiping [1 ]
Zeng, Kuo [2 ]
Wu, Zhengshun [4 ]
Chen, Yingquan [1 ]
Bai, Xiaowei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Hanping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, State Key Lab Coal Combust, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Dept New Energy Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst, Shenzhen 523000, Peoples R China
[4] Cent China Normal Univ, Chem Coll, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Light olefins; Aromatics; Catalytic pyrolysis; Cellulose; BIO-OIL; LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS; CO-PYROLYSIS; FLUIDIZED-BED; CONVERSION; CAO; CHEMICALS; CRACKING; VAPORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2018.11.005
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, the effects of a macroporous catalyst (CaO), mesoporous catalyst (MCM-41), and microporous catalysts (ZSM-5 and SAPO-34) on the production of light olefins and aromatics from cellulose catalytic fast pyrolysis were investigated in a dual-catalyst fixed bed reactor. Further the fractional catalytic pyrolysis of MCM-41 or CaO with ZSM-5 or SAPO-34 was explored. The results showed that ZSM-5 was the most efficient catalyst for the formation of light olefins and aromatics followed by MCM-41, CaO and SAPO-34, and no aromatics were found with SAPO-34 only. Moreover, 15% CaO combined 85% ZSM-5 produced the highest yield of light olefins (5.59%) and aromatic (13.42%). The addition of CaO and MCM-41 promoted the selectivity of C2H4 and decreased the production of naphthalene.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 85
页数:9
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