Forces inside hadrons: Pressure, surface tension, mechanical radius, and all that

被引:237
作者
Polyakov, Maxim V. [1 ,2 ]
Schweitzer, Peter [3 ]
机构
[1] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, St Petersburg 188300, Russia
[2] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[3] Univ Connecticut, Dept Phys, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A | 2018年 / 33卷 / 26期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Hadron structure; form factors; energy-momentum tensor; generalized parton distribution functions; hard-exclusive reactions; ENERGY-MOMENTUM-TENSOR; VIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERING; GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HARD EXCLUSIVE ELECTROPRODUCTION; SHORT-DISTANCE ANALYSIS; NUCLEON FORM-FACTORS; HEAVY-QUARK SYSTEMS; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; FIELD-THEORY;
D O I
10.1142/S0217751X18300259
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The physics related to the form factors of the energy-momentum tensor spans a wide spectrum of problems, and includes gravitational physics, hard-exclusive reactions, hadronic decays of heavy quarkonia, and the physics of exotic hadrons described as hadroquarkonia. It also provides access to the "last global unknown property:" the D-term. We review the physics associated with the form factors of the energy-momentum tensor and the D-term, their interpretations in terms of mechanical properties, their applications, and the current experimental status.
引用
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页数:50
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