Vortex lattices in rotating atomic bose gases with dipolar interactions

被引:107
作者
Cooper, NR
Rezayi, EH
Simon, SH
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, TCM Grp, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
[2] Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA
[3] Lucent Technol, Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.200402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that dipolar interactions have dramatic effects on the ground states of rotating atomic Bose gases in the weak-interaction limit. With increasing dipolar interaction (relative to the net contact interaction), the mean field, or high filling factor, ground state undergoes a series of transitions between vortex lattices of different symmetries: triangular, square, "stripe," and "bubble" phases. We also study the effects of dipolar interactions on the quantum fluids at low filling factors. We show that the incompressible Laughlin state at filling factor nu=1/2 is replaced by compressible stripe and bubble phases.
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页数:4
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