New Housing Concepts: Modular, Circular, Biobased, Reproducible, and Affordable

被引:13
|
作者
Oorschot, Leo [1 ]
Asselbergs, Thijs [2 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Architecture & Built Environm, Dept Management Built Environm, 1M Homes Initiat, Delft, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Architecture & Built Environm, Dept Architectural Engn & Technol, 1M Homes Initiat, Delft, Netherlands
关键词
affordable housing; housing crisis; circular economy; energy transition; conceptual houses; modular houses; smart homes; The Netherlands;
D O I
10.3390/su132413772
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
For a moment, it seemed that the architect had disappeared from the construction supply chain for sustainable and affordable housing provided by Dutch housing associations. Large contractors were making direct agreements with housing associations and wanted to scale up production with their housing factories. However, with the 'So You Think You Can BUILD' challenge, architects, consultancies, and contractors reinvented themselves within the construction supply chain and acquired a position as providers of circular building concepts. The aim of this challenge is to stimulate providers of homes to design and produce (in great numbers) affordable and sustainable houses. This not only scales up building production in empty fields but also within difficult and dense build urban areas. A whole new generation of Dutch architects, consultancies, and contractors working in collaboration are now intensively involved with circular and biobased residential buildings, innovative materials and production processes. They are managing to provide attractive products for housing associations and other clients. In the first part of 2021, 'So You Think You Can BUILD' challenged teams of designers, engineers and contractors to develop new concepts, with the three winners applying the principles of the 'passive house', which is modular and circular, as well as a smart building skin and smart core with open floor space in between.
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页数:19
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