X-Ray Diffraction and Thermographic Study of Mesomorphic 4-Acylphenyl 4'-Nonyloxybenzoate CH3C(O)C6H4-OC(O)-C6H4-OC9H19

被引:3
作者
Kuz'mina, L. G. [1 ]
Konstantinov, I. I. [2 ]
Kalle, P. [1 ]
Navasardyan, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Kurnakov Inst Gen & Inorgan Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Topchiev Inst Petrochem Synth, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
D O I
10.1134/S1063774520030190
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The structure and thermal properties of mesomorphic phenyl benzoate CH3-C(O)-C6H4-OC(O)-C6H4-OC9H19 (I) were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction. The crystal packing of I is typical of mesomorphic crystals. It consists of alternating loosely packed aliphatic and closely packed aromatic regions, the latter regions being stabilized by weak directional C-H center dot center dot center dot pi interactions. According to the DSC data, compound I does not form a mesophase upon melting. The latter was observed only upon cooling of the isotropic melt. The lack of enantiotropic mesomorphism in the crystal of I is attributed to the fact that C-H center dot center dot center dot pi non-covalent interactions, which could ensure the structuring of the melt, are broken at the melting point.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 448
页数:5
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