Contraction,lnduced myokine production and release: Is skeletal muscle an endocrine organ.?

被引:271
作者
Febbraio, MA
Pedersen, BK
机构
[1] RMIT Univ, Cellular & Mol Metab Lab, Bundoora, Vic 3083, Australia
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen Muscle Res Ctr, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Rigshosp, Dept Infect Dis, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
来源
EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2005年 / 33卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00003677-200507000-00003
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
The concentration of plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) increases during physical exercise, but until recently the cellular origin of this increase has been unknown. Recent work has identified that skeletal muscle is a major source of this increase and the release of IL-6 from muscle can mediate metabolic processes. IL-6 is, therefore, the first identified "myokine" released from muscle that can now be termed an endocrine organ.
引用
收藏
页码:114 / 119
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Interleukin-6 and insulin sensitivity: friend or foe? [J].
Carey, AL ;
Febbraio, MA .
DIABETOLOGIA, 2004, 47 (07) :1135-1142
[2]   Altering dietary nutrient intake that reduces glycogen content leads to phosphorylation of nuclear p38 MAP kinase in human skeletal muscle: association with IL-6 gene transcription during contraction [J].
Chan, MHS ;
McGee, SL ;
Watt, MJ ;
Hargreaves, M ;
Febbraio, MA .
FASEB JOURNAL, 2004, 18 (12) :1785-+
[3]   Hepatosplanchnic clearance of interleukin-6 in humans during exercise [J].
Febbraio, MA ;
Ott, P ;
Nielsen, HB ;
Steensberg, A ;
Keller, C ;
Krustrup, P ;
Secher, NH ;
Pedersen, BK .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2003, 285 (02) :E397-E402
[4]   Muscle-derived interleukin-6: mechanisms for activation and possible biological roles [J].
Febbraio, MA ;
Pedersen, BK .
FASEB JOURNAL, 2002, 16 (11) :1335-1347
[5]   Interleukin-6 is a novel factor mediating glucose homeostasis during skeletal muscle contraction [J].
Febbraio, MA ;
Hiscock, N ;
Sacchetti, M ;
Fischer, CP ;
Pedersen, BK .
DIABETES, 2004, 53 (07) :1643-1648
[6]   Skeletal myocytes are a source of interleukin-6 mRNA expression and protein release during contraction: evidence of fiber type specificity [J].
Hiscock, N ;
Chan, MHS ;
Bisucci, T ;
Darby, IA ;
Febbraio, MA .
FASEB JOURNAL, 2004, 18 (06) :992-+
[7]  
HISCOCK N, 2005, IN PRESS AM J PHYSL
[8]   Suppressing lipolysis increases interleukin-6 at rest and during prolonged moderate-intensity exercise in humans [J].
Holmes, AG ;
Watt, MJ ;
Febbraio, MA .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 97 (02) :689-696
[9]   Ionomycin, but not physiologic doses of epinephrine, stimulates skeletal muscle interleukin-6 mRNA expression and protein release [J].
Holmes, AG ;
Watt, MJ ;
Carey, AL ;
Febbraio, MA .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 2004, 53 (11) :1492-1495
[10]   Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: influence of muscle glycogen content [J].
Keller, C ;
Steensberg, A ;
Pilegaard, H ;
Osada, T ;
Saltin, B ;
Pedersen, BK ;
Neufer, PD .
FASEB JOURNAL, 2001, 15 (12) :2748-+