Dynamic coexistence in a three-species competition-diffusion system

被引:32
作者
Mimura, Masayasu [1 ,2 ]
Tohma, Makoto [3 ]
机构
[1] Meiji Univ, Grad Sch Adv Math Sci, Nakano Ku, Tokyo 1648525, Japan
[2] Meiji Univ, Meiji Inst Adv Study Math Sci, Nakano Ku, Tokyo 1648525, Japan
[3] Momoyama Gakuin Univ, Dept Econ, Izumi 5941198, Japan
关键词
Competitor-mediated coexistence; Reaction-diffusion system; Dynamic pattern; Spiral pattern;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecocom.2014.05.004
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
From the viewpoint of competitor-mediated coexistence, it is important to study the influence of an exotic species on other native species in terms of exogenous effects, in general, exotic species are weaker than native ones because they have evolved in a different environment. Even if an exotic species is weaker, however, it might cooperate with a native species, after which the competitive relations among native species may have reversed. This motivates us to consider the ecological situation whereby one exotic competing species invades the native system of two strongly competing species. Therefore, we discuss the problem of competitive exclusion or competitor-mediated coexistence using a three-species competition-diffusion system. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 232
页数:18
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