Semiconducting polymers;
Inorganic perovskite nanocrystals;
Field-effect transistors;
Charge carrier mobility;
Photo- and electroluminescence;
Energy transfer;
ENERGY-TRANSFER;
COMPOSITE FILMS;
POLYFLUORENE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.synthmet.2020.116291
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
The optical and electrical properties of films and field-effect transistors (FETs) based on pure MEH-PPV, neat CsPbBr3 nanocrystals (NCs), and MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs composites with different contents of CsPbBr3 NCs are investigated. The films were characterized by absorbance, atomic-force microscope and current-voltage characteristics (I-Vs) techniques. Relative PL and EL intensities and PL spectra of the pure MEH-PPV, neat CsPbBr3 NCs and MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs films were measured at 300 K at various levels of optical and electrical excitation power; these dependencies of the PL and EL intensities turned out to be sublinear and superlinear respectively. FETs based on MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs (1:1) films exhibit I-Vs at 290 - 100 K a dominant hole transport mechanism. The mobility of charge carriers was determined at 290 K for neat CsPbBr3 NCs (for electrons: 2.7 10(-2) cm(2)/Vs) and MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs (1:1) (for holes: 9 cm(2)/Vs). The temperature dependence of the hole mobility mu(FET)(T) of FETs based on MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs (1:1) films characteristic of the hopping mode. It was found that the superlinearity of the dependence of EL of MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs LE-FETs at 290 K increases with increasing concentration of CsPbBr3 NCs due to efficient energy transfer between CsPbBr3 NCs and the MEH-PPV polymer matrix, and also because of the probability of electron tunneling through the potential barrier to electrode. It is expected that the obtained MEH-PPV:CsPbBr3 NCs nanocomposite films will be useful for efficient applications in nanotechnology LEDs, FETs and LE-FETs.