A School-Based Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drug Prevention Program for Children: The Wise Mind Study

被引:10
作者
Copeland, Amy L. [1 ,2 ]
Williamson, Donald A. [2 ]
Kendzor, Darla E. [1 ]
Businelle, Michael S. [1 ]
Rash, Carla J. [1 ]
Kulesza, Magdalena [1 ]
Patterson, Scott M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Psychol, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[2] Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
关键词
Outcome expectancies; Tobacco prevention; Alcohol prevention; Drug prevention; Smoking expectancies; SMOKING OUTCOME EXPECTANCIES; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; WEIGHT CONCERNS; SUBSTANCE USE; BEHAVIOR; ADOLESCENTS; RELIGIOSITY; BELIEFS; PROJECT; STRESS;
D O I
10.1007/s10608-009-9263-9
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The Wise Mind pilot study compared the efficacy of an environmental Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug (ATD) prevention program with an obesity prevention program of Healthy Eating and Exercise (HEE) as an active control group for modifying expectancies related to alcohol and tobacco use in children. Four Catholic schools (N = 670 students) were randomly assigned to the treatment conditions (2 schools in each condition). Children were followed over two academic years. At an 18-month assessment, the ATD program resulted in healthier alcohol and tobacco expectancies as compared to the HEE program. Children in the ATD program did not differ from those in the HEE program in alcohol, tobacco, or drug use prevalence. However, prevalence rates of use were very low across all schools. Findings can benefit future prevention efforts with young children and suggest that strategies for preventing continued smoking in this age group are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 532
页数:11
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