Studies of the Shapes of Heavy Pear-Shaped Nuclei at ISOLDE

被引:0
作者
Butler, P. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Liver Lodge Lab, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
来源
LATIN AMERICAN SYMPOSIUM ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS | 2016年 / 1753卷
关键词
REFLECTION-ASYMMETRIC NUCLEI; RADIOACTIVE BEAMS; OCTUPOLE COLLECTIVITY; DIPOLE-MOMENTS; HIE-ISOLDE; ISOTOPES; SPECTROMETER; QUADRUPOLE; RADIUM; RA-226;
D O I
10.1063/1.4955343
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
For certain combinations of protons and neutrons there is a theoretical expectation that the shape of nuclei can assume octupole deformation, which would give rise to reflection asymmetry or a "pear-shape" in the intrinsic frame, either dynamically (octupole vibrations) or statically (permanent octupole deformation). I will briefly review the historic evidence for reflection asymmetry in nuclei and describe how recent experiments carried out at REX-ISOLDE have constrained nuclear theory and how they contribute to tests of extensions of the Standard Model. I will also discuss future prospects for measuring nuclear shapes from Coulomb Excitation: experiments are being planned that will exploit beams from HIE-ISOLDE that are cooled in the TSR storage ring and injected into a solenoidal spectrometer similar to the HELIOS device developed at the Argonne National Laboratory.
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页数:7
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