Lymphoid Tissue Collagen Deposition in HIV-Infected Patients Correlates With the Imbalance Between Matrix Metalloproteinases and Their Inhibitors

被引:16
作者
Diaz, Alba [1 ]
Garcia, Felipe [2 ]
Mozos, Anna [1 ]
Caballero, Miguel [3 ]
Leon, Agathe [2 ]
Martinez, Antonio [1 ]
Gil, Cristina [4 ]
Plana, Montserrat [4 ]
Gallart, Teresa [5 ]
Gatell, Jose M. [2 ]
Alos, Llucia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Dept Pathol, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Dept Infect Dis, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Dept Otolaryngol, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[4] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Retrovirol & Viral Immunopathol Labs, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Immunol Lab, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
VIRAL BURDEN; T-CELLS; EXPRESSION; FIBROSIS;
D O I
10.1093/infdis/jiq129
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We studied the lymphoid tissue biopsies of 20 patients with chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection by analyzing collagen deposition, CD4+ cell number, and gene expression of metalloproteinases (MMPs; MMP-2, MMP-9) and tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs; TIMP-1, TIMP-2). HIV-infected patients had significantly increased collagen deposition (P=.001), fewer CD4+ T cells (P=.05), and decreased MMP-9/TIMP-1 and MMP-2/TIMP-2 ratios (P=.01), compared with HIV-negative control patients. Moreover, we found a significant negative correlation between collagen deposition and the MMP-9/TIMP-1 ratio (rho=-0.50; P=.047). To our knowledge, this is the first time that MMP/TIMP imbalance has been correlated with lymphoid tissue collagen deposition and incomplete immune recovery in HIV-infected patients, even after long-term antiretroviral treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:810 / 813
页数:4
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