Finite-temperature fluid-insulator transition of strongly interacting 1D disordered bosons

被引:17
作者
Michal, Vincent P. [1 ,2 ]
Aleiner, Igor L. [3 ]
Altshuler, Boris L. [3 ,4 ]
Shlyapnikov, Georgy V. [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Lab Phys Theor & Modeles Stat, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Paris Saclay, F-91405 Orsay, France
[3] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, 538 W 120th St, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Amsterdam, Van der Waals Zeeman Inst, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[6] Russian Quantum Ctr, Skolkovo 143025, Moscow Region, Russia
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
many-body localization; disordered bosons; ultracold atomic gases; ANDERSON LOCALIZATION; BOSE-GAS; FERMIONS; CONDUCTIVITY; PARTICLE; SYSTEMS; STATES; LIMIT;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1606908113
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We consider the many-body localization-delocalization transition for strongly interacting one-dimensional disordered bosons and construct the full picture of finite temperature behavior of this system. This picture shows two insulator-fluid transitions at any finite temperature when varying the interaction strength. At weak interactions, an increase in the interaction strength leads to insulator. fluid transition, and, for large interactions, there is a reentrance to the insulator regime. It is feasible to experimentally verify these predictions by tuning the interaction strength with the use of Feshbach or confinement-induced resonances, for example, in Li-7 or K-39.
引用
收藏
页码:E4455 / E4459
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Abrahams E., 2010, 50 years of Anderson Localization
  • [2] Aleiner IL, 2010, NAT PHYS, V6, P900, DOI [10.1038/NPHYS1758, 10.1038/nphys1758]
  • [3] Insulating phases and superfluid-insulator transition of disordered boson chains
    Altman, Ehud
    Kafri, Yariv
    Polkovnikov, Anatoli
    Refael, Gil
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (17)
  • [4] Altshuler B. L., 1985, Electron-electron interactions in disordered systems, P1
  • [5] ABSENCE OF DIFFUSION IN CERTAIN RANDOM LATTICES
    ANDERSON, PW
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1958, 109 (05): : 1492 - 1505
  • [6] Metal-insulator transition in a weakly interacting many-electron system with localized single-particle states
    Basko, DM
    Aleiner, IL
    Altshuler, BL
    [J]. ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 2006, 321 (05) : 1126 - 1205
  • [7] BEREZINSKII VL, 1973, ZH EKSP TEOR FIZ+, V65, P1251
  • [8] Direct observation of Anderson localization of matter waves in a controlled disorder
    Billy, Juliette
    Josse, Vincent
    Zuo, Zhanchun
    Bernard, Alain
    Hambrecht, Ben
    Lugan, Pierre
    Clement, David
    Sanchez-Palencia, Laurent
    Bouyer, Philippe
    Aspect, Alain
    [J]. NATURE, 2008, 453 (7197) : 891 - 894
  • [9] Dynamic structure factor of the one-dimensional Bose gas near the Tonks-Girardeau limit
    Brand, J
    Cherny, AY
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 72 (03):
  • [10] Conduction of Ultracold Fermions Through a Mesoscopic Channel
    Brantut, Jean-Philippe
    Meineke, Jakob
    Stadler, David
    Krinner, Sebastian
    Esslinger, Tilman
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2012, 337 (6098) : 1069 - 1071