Seasonal changes in dietary composition and rumen fermentation pattern of sheep on semi-arid rangeland

被引:0
|
作者
Sankhyan, SK [1 ]
Bhatta, R [1 ]
Shinde, AK [1 ]
Karim, SA [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Sheep & Wool Res Inst, Avikanagar 304501, Rajasthan, India
来源
INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES | 2001年 / 71卷 / 02期
关键词
diet composition; rangeland; rumen fermentation; season;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Two rumen cannulated sheep were grazed on semi-arid rangeland in a yearlong study to assess the seasonal changes in dietary composition and rumen fermentation pattern. Average CP, ADF and lignin content of the pasture during monsoon, winter and summer were 9.43, 4.50 and 3.80; 28.73, 51.38 and 53.84 and 4.60, 11.52 and 16.59% respectively. The pH values of the rumen liquor in monsoon, winter and summer season were 6.86, 6.90 and 7.11 respectively. Ammonia nitrogen (mg %) significantly (P<0.05) declined from 22.86 in monsoon to 5.28 in winter and 3.32 in summer. Total nitrogen (%) of rumen liquor in monsoon and winter was almost similar (2.1) and significantly (P<0.05) increased in summer (5.7). Total volatile fatty acids (TVFA) concentration (m mol/litre) increased from 71.45 in monsoon to 112.1 in summer. It is concluded that season has profound effect on dietary composition and rumen fermentation pattern of grazing sheep in semi-arid region.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 164
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Seasonal changes in diet selectivity and grazing behaviour of goats on semi-arid rangeland
    Bhatta, R
    Sankhyan, SK
    Shinde, AK
    Verma, DL
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2001, 71 (01): : 62 - 65
  • [2] Plant phenology drives seasonal changes in shear stress partitioning in a semi-arid rangeland
    Ziegler, Nancy P.
    Webb, Nicholas P.
    Gillies, John A.
    Edwards, Brandon L.
    Nikolich, George
    Van Zee, Justin W.
    Cooper, Brad F.
    Browning, Dawn M.
    Courtright, Ericha M.
    LeGrand, Sandra L.
    AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 2023, 330
  • [3] Effect of tree leaf as supplementation on nutrient digestion and rumen fermentation pattern in sheep grazing semi-arid range of India - II
    Bhatta, R
    Vaithiyanathan, S
    Singh, NP
    Shinde, AK
    Verma, DL
    SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2005, 60 (03) : 281 - 288
  • [4] Botanical and chemical composition of livestock diets on a semi-arid rangeland
    Ekaya, WN
    Karue, CN
    Tadingar, T
    DISCOVERY AND INNOVATION, 1997, 9 (3-4): : 235 - 241
  • [5] Effect of feeding tree leaves as supplements on the nutrient digestion and rumen fermentation pattern in sheep grazing on semi-arid range of India - I
    Bhatta, R
    Vaithiyanathan, S
    Singh, NP
    Shinde, AK
    Verma, DL
    SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2005, 60 (03) : 273 - 280
  • [6] Effect of the microfauna composition on fermentation pattern in the rumen of sheep
    Michalowski, T
    Kwiatkowska, E
    Belzecki, G
    Pajak, JJ
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND FEED SCIENCES, 2001, 10 : 135 - 140
  • [7] Seasonal changes in physiological responses and energy expenditure of sheep maintained on semi-arid pasture
    Shinde, AK
    Karim, SA
    Sankhyan, SK
    Bhatta, R
    JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, 1998, 131 : 341 - 346
  • [8] Drought and Ecological Site Interaction on Plant Composition of a Semi-Arid Rangeland
    Scasta, J. D.
    Rector, B. S.
    ARID LAND RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT, 2014, 28 (02) : 197 - 215
  • [9] Seasonal changes in feed intake, diet digestibility and diet composition by lactating and non-lactating goats browsing in a semi-arid rangeland of Argentina
    Egea, Angela V.
    Bakker, Maria L.
    Allegretti, Liliana I.
    Paez, Sebastian A.
    Grilli, Diego J.
    Guevara, Juan C.
    Villalba, Juan J.
    GRASS AND FORAGE SCIENCE, 2019, 74 (01) : 115 - 128
  • [10] Rumen impaction in sheep with indigestible foreign bodies in the semi-arid region of Nigeria
    Igbokwe, IO
    Kolo, MY
    Egwu, GO
    SMALL RUMINANT RESEARCH, 2003, 49 (02) : 141 - 146